frankincense isn't an herb but a hardened plant resin. The Boswellia trees that the sap is harvested from are native to Somalia and Ethiopia. There are various species of trees that are used, giving a range of qualities to frankincense.
Latin: Boswellia species
Common names: Olibanum, frankincense tears
Using in rituals
As will all resins or gums, you will need charcoal blocks if you want to burn this as an incense. Frankincense produces a light, sweet smell that is my personal favourite among the resins. It's practically a must-have for any Wiccan supply cabinet.
Frankincense is used to promote spirituality, to purify tools or sacred space, and for protection. It's also used for meditation and in divination. Though the hard pieces of resin can easily be used in charm bags, frankincense is more commonly burned.
Frankincense has spiritual associations throughout the world, particularly within Christianity, Catholicism and Judaism. It's used in various church incense blends, mainly on account of the nativity story. Frankincense was one of the gifts brought to the infant Jesus (along with myrrh and gold).
It also used to be considered an excellent remedy for hemlock poisoning, but is no longer used internally for medicinal purposes.
Planet: Sun
Element: Fire
Deities: Apollo, Demeter
